Systemic therapy, gastrectomy, cytoreductive surgery, and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy versus systemic therapy alone for gastric cancer with limited peritoneal metastases (PERISCOPE II): final results of a multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial after an unplanned commissioned interim analysis - Articles - Oncology · Hematology

Gastrointestinal Cancer

Perioperative systemic therapy versus surgery alone for resectable colorectal peritoneal-only metastases (CAIRO6): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial

Lancet Oncol

Rovers KP, Bakkers C, van den Heuvel TBM, van de Vlasakker VCJ, Kerkhoff TME, Nienhuijs SW, Burger JWA, Creemers GM, van Hellemond IEG, Tuynman JB, Kusters M, Buffart TE, Aalbers AGJ, Kok NFM, Chalabi M, Boerma D, Brandt-Kerkhof ARM, de Reuver PR, Hemmer PHJ, van Grevenstein WMU, van der Speeten K, Snaebjornsson P, Lee-Law PY, Lahaye MJ, Nederend J, Kranenburg O, Bouma JM, Punt CJA, Dijkgraaf MGW, Tanis PJ, de Hingh IHJT, CAIRO6 Investigators, Dutch Peritoneal Oncology Group and the Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group

doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(26)00085-9

Lung, Respiratory and Thoracic Cancer

Savolitinib plus osimertinib versus chemotherapy for advanced, EGFR mutation-positive, MET-amplified non-small-cell lung cancer in China (SACHI): interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, phase 3 randomised controlled trial

Lancet

Lu S, Wang J, Yang N, Lv D, Chen L, Wu L, Li X, Sun L, Yu Y, Jin B, Yang L, Guo Y, Xu H, Yi T, Zeng A, Dong X, Chen J, Wang Z, Niu H, Cheng Y, Pan P, Deng P, Pan H, Min X, Bai J, Liu L, Zhang T, Li J, Fan S, Shi MM, Mok T, Su W, SACHI Study Group

doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)01811-2

Breast Cancer

Trastuzumab rezetecan versus pyrotinib plus capecitabine for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (HORIZON-Breast01): interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial

Lancet Oncol

Yao H, Zhang Q, Li H, Yin Y, Wang S, Ouyang Q, Sun T, Li W, Wang X, Yan M, Wang B, Cheng J, Tong Z, Wei W, Wang X, Xie W, Sun Z, Yuan P, Geng C, Gan L, Han X, Li W, Zhou S, Yan X, Gao J, Yi T, Wu J, Niu Z, Fu F, Nie J, Wang Y, Zhao B, Wu Z, Zhu Z, Yang Y, Zhao J, Sheng Z, Zhang Y, Cheng L, Zhu X, Song E

doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(26)00193-2

Leukemia

Final results of nilotinib versus nilotinib combined with pegylated interferon alfa-2a as first-line therapy in chronic phase chronic myeloid leukaemia in France (PETALs): an open-label, multicentre, randomised phase 3 trial

Lancet Haematol

Nicolini FE, Etienne G, Huguet F, Charbonnier A, Roth-Guépin G, Escoffre-Barbe M, Dubruille V, Johnson-Ansah H, Rousselot P, Legros L, Parry A, Roy L, Coiteux V, Lenain P, Ianotto JC, Doublet C, Orvain C, Simonet-Boissard M, Chrétien ML, Penot A, Meunier M, Amé S, Hermet E, Quittet P, Lapusan S, Schwiertz V, Cayuela JM, Mauté C, Réa D, Morisset S, Mahon FX, Dulucq S

doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(26)00043-8

Breast Cancer

Hypofractionated breast radiotherapy for 1 week versus 3 weeks (FAST-Forward): 10-year efficacy and late normal tissue effects from a multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority, phase 3, randomised controlled trial and 5-year efficacy results from a randomised axillary substudy

Lancet Oncol

Brunt AM, Cafferty FH, Kirby AM, Patel J, Sydenham MA, Haviland JS, Griffin S, Chivardi C, Fleming H, Coles CE, Bloomfield DJ, Chan C, Cleator S, Goodman A, Griffin CL, Kirwan CC, Nabi Z, Sawyer E, Somaiah N, Syndikus I, Venables K, Wheatley DA, Yarnold JR, Bliss JM

doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(26)00076-8

Breast Cancer

Targeting homologous recombination deficiency with intensified chemotherapy versus standard chemotherapy followed by olaparib in stage III breast cancer (SUBITO): an open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial

Lancet Oncol

Seefat RL, Vliek SB, de Jong VMT, Balduzzi S, Mandjes IA, Retèl VP, Eekhout I, Delfos M, Schot M, Holtkamp MJ, van Rosmalen MM, Leeneman B, Blommestein H, Huitema ADR, Rosenberg EH, Nederlof PM, Chan TWS, van Rhenen A, Wondergem MJ, Schaap NPM, Snijders TJF, Van der Poel MWM, Plattel WJ, van Werkhoven E, van Tinteren H, Smidt ML, Wesseling J, Jonkers J, Rottenberg S, Vrancken Peeters MTFD, Voermans C, Maduro JH, Kroep JR, Schroder CP, Kuip EJM, Gonçalves A, Nuver J, Wymenga ANM, Bijlsma RM, van der Wall E, Konings IRHM, Tjan-Heijnen VCG, Jongen-Lavrencic M, Jager A, Linn SC

doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(26)00131-2

Gynecologic Cancer

Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone in women with high-risk endometrial cancer (PORTEC-3): 10-year clinical outcomes and post-hoc analysis by molecular classification from a randomised phase 3 trial

★ 3 Recommended and commented by Dr Andreas Müller, Faculty Member

★ 1 Recommended by Prof. Dr Beat Thürlimann, Faculty Member

Lancet Oncol

Post CCB, de Boer SM, Powell ME, Mileshkin L, Katsaros D, Bessette P, Leary A, Ottevanger PB, McCormack M, Khaw P, D'Amico R, Fyles A, Chargari C, Kitchener HC, Do V, Lissoni A, Provencher D, Genestie C, Nijman HW, Whitmarsh K, Jürgenliemk-Schulz IM, Feeney A, Lutgens LCHW, Bouma J, Leon-Castillo A, Nout RA, Putter H, Bosse T, Creutzberg CL

doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(25)00379-1

Breast Cancer

CDK4/6 inhibitors plus endocrine therapy versus endocrine monotherapy in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: a reconstructed individual patient data meta-analysis of phase 3 randomised controlled trials

Lancet Oncol

Beshr MS, Fahaid A, Shembesh RH, Valachis A, Lambertini M, Cortesi L, Alesawy AF, Abraheem A, Alsharedi M, Ali ME, Elkhanany A, Azim HA Jr, Velikova G, Elhadi M

doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(26)00053-7

Gastrointestinal Cancer

Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy as Perioperative Therapy in Locally Advanced Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: Final Analysis of the Randomized, Phase III KEYNOTE-585 Study

J Clin Oncol

Shitara K, Rha SY, Wyrwicz L, Oshima T, Karaseva N, Osipov M, Yasui H, Yabusaki H, Afanasyev S, Park YK, Al-Batran SE, Yoshikawa T, Yanez P, Pietrantonio F, Lonardi S, Fang X, Guan Y, Valderrama A, Leconte P, Bhagia P, Bang YJ, KEYNOTE-585 Investigators

doi: 10.1200/JCO-25-00486

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Perioperative systemic therapy versus surgery alone for resectable colorectal peritoneal-only metastases (CAIRO6): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial

Savolitinib plus osimertinib versus chemotherapy for advanced, EGFR mutation-positive, MET-amplified non-small-cell lung cancer in China (SACHI): interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, phase 3 randomised controlled trial

Trastuzumab rezetecan versus pyrotinib plus capecitabine for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (HORIZON-Breast01): interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial

Final results of nilotinib versus nilotinib combined with pegylated interferon alfa-2a as first-line therapy in chronic phase chronic myeloid leukaemia in France (PETALs): an open-label, multicentre, randomised phase 3 trial

Hypofractionated breast radiotherapy for 1 week versus 3 weeks (FAST-Forward): 10-year efficacy and late normal tissue effects from a multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority, phase 3, randomised controlled trial and 5-year efficacy results from a randomised axillary substudy

Targeting homologous recombination deficiency with intensified chemotherapy versus standard chemotherapy followed by olaparib in stage III breast cancer (SUBITO): an open-label, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial

Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone in women with high-risk endometrial cancer (PORTEC-3): 10-year clinical outcomes and post-hoc analysis by molecular classification from a randomised phase 3 trial

CDK4/6 inhibitors plus endocrine therapy versus endocrine monotherapy in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: a reconstructed individual patient data meta-analysis of phase 3 randomised controlled trials

Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy as Perioperative Therapy in Locally Advanced Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: Final Analysis of the Randomized, Phase III KEYNOTE-585 Study